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If someone struggles to assign meaning to scattered or ambiguous data, which of the four general problems are they facing?
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מיין לפי
What cognitive bias leads individuals to believe that if something can be recalled easily, it must be important?
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Which phenomenon describes the tendency to notice something more frequently after learning about it for the first time?
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מיין לפי
What effect explains why people tend to develop preferences for things merely because they are familiar with them?
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Which bias leads individuals to favor information that confirms their existing beliefs and reject information that contradicts them?
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מיין לפי
Which of the following does not have to do with Information overload?
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מיין לפי
מוניטין: 126
הראשון זה דברים כמו:
Availability heuristic - if something can be recalled, it should be important.
Frequency illusion (Baader-Meinhof phenomenon) – I just learned something and now I see it everywhere.
The Mere Exposure Effect - people tend to develop (dis/)liking for things merely because they are familiar with them.
השני זה:
Bizarre/funny/visually-striking/anthropomorphic things stick out more than non-bizarre/unfunny things.
Von Restorff effect (isolation effect) – the most unusual thing has the highest chance to be remembered.
הרביעי/חמישי זה:
We notice when something has changed.
Anchoring – bias of the conclusion towards the initial piece of the provided information
האחרון זה יותר Naïve realism
When individuals believe they see the world objectively and assume those who disagree with them are uninformed or biased, which cognitive bias is at play?
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מיין לפי
מוניטין: 126
Frequency illusion (Baader-Meinhof phenomenon) – I just learned something and now I see it everywhere.
Anchoring – bias of the conclusion towards the initial piece of the provided information
Naïve realism - I see the world objectively, while those who disagree with me must be uninformed, irrational, or biased.
Von Restorff effect (isolation effect) – the most unusual thing has the highest chance to be remembered.
Which cognitive bias leads individuals to believe that bizarre, visually-striking things are more important?
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מיין לפי
מוניטין: 126
Cognitive dissonance – rejection of facts that contradict our convictions or values.
Frequency illusion (Baader-Meinhof phenomenon) – I just learned something and now I see it everywhere.
Confirmation bias - favoring the information that strengthens prior personal beliefs.
Anchoring is the bias of the conclusion towards the initial piece of the provided information
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מיין לפי
When individuals reject facts that contradict their convictions or values, they are experiencing:
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מיין לפי
מוניטין: 126
We are drawn to details that confirm our own existing beliefs and reject details that contradict it.
Confirmation bias - favoring the information that strengthens prior personal beliefs.
Cognitive dissonance – rejection facts that contradict our convictions or values.