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What is the primary difference between SHA-1 and SHA-256/384/512?

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by Shachar Adam
Shachar Adam 0 נקודות · לפני חודשיים
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SHA-1: It produces a 160-bit hash value and is considered less secure due to vulnerabilities discovered in its design (e.g., collision attacks). As a result, its use is generally discouraged for security-critical applications. SHA-256/384/512: These are part of the SHA-2 family and produce 256-bit, 384-bit, and 512-bit hash values, respectively. They offer greater security because their longer hash lengths make them more resistant to attacks like collisions (where two different inputs produce the same hash).
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What is the first step in the SHA-512 algorithm?

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What is the size of the hash buffer initialized in the SHA-512 algorithm?

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How many rounds are performed in the heart module (F) of SHA-512?

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Which option is used in SSL for combining MAC and encryption?

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Which option is employed by IPsec for combining MAC and encryption?

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Which protocol uses the Encrypt-and-MAC approach?

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Which of the following is NOT an application of asymmetric cryptography?

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What is key escrow in the context of asymmetric cryptography?

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In what scenario is asymmetric cryptography particularly useful?

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