False dichotomy (black-or-white fallacy) – two alternative statements are held to be the only possible options when in reality there are more.
False Cause (Correlation ≠ Causation!) - A & B happened does not imply that one causes the other.
Red Herring - Raising an irrelevant issue as a distraction from the original argument
Cherry Picking ( e.g.) – presenting only the supporting cases and ignoring the rest.