מהו השלב הראשון בפתרון חידת הגיון?

George Polya suggested 4 important steps: Understand the problem Devise a plan Carry out the plan Review/extend First principle: Understand the problem Make sure you truly understand the problem, ask yourself: What are you asked to find or show? Can you restate the problem in your own words? Can you think of a picture or a diagram that might help you understand the problem? Is there enough information to enable you to find a solution? Do you understand all the words used in stating the problem? Do you need to ask a question to get the answer?